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<p>
Previous: <a href="The-Closure-API.html#The-Closure-API" accesskey="p" rel="prev">The Closure API</a>, Up: <a href="Using-libffi.html#Using-libffi" accesskey="u" rel="up">Using libffi</a> &nbsp; [<a href="Index.html#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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<h3 class="section">2.6 Closure Example</h3>
<p>A trivial example that creates a new <code>puts</code> by binding
<code>fputs</code> with <code>stdout</code>.
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
#include &lt;ffi.h&gt;
/* Acts like puts with the file given at time of enclosure. */
void puts_binding(ffi_cif *cif, void *ret, void* args[],
void *stream)
{
*(ffi_arg *)ret = fputs(*(char **)args[0], (FILE *)stream);
}
typedef int (*puts_t)(char *);
int main()
{
ffi_cif cif;
ffi_type *args[1];
ffi_closure *closure;
void *bound_puts;
int rc;
/* Allocate closure and bound_puts */
closure = ffi_closure_alloc(sizeof(ffi_closure), &amp;bound_puts);
if (closure)
{
/* Initialize the argument info vectors */
args[0] = &amp;ffi_type_pointer;
/* Initialize the cif */
if (ffi_prep_cif(&amp;cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1,
&amp;ffi_type_sint, args) == FFI_OK)
{
/* Initialize the closure, setting stream to stdout */
if (ffi_prep_closure_loc(closure, &amp;cif, puts_binding,
stdout, bound_puts) == FFI_OK)
{
rc = ((puts_t)bound_puts)(&quot;Hello World!&quot;);
/* rc now holds the result of the call to fputs */
}
}
}
/* Deallocate both closure, and bound_puts */
ffi_closure_free(closure);
return 0;
}
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