linuxOS_AP06/kernel/drivers/leds/leds-is31fl32xx.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Driver for ISSI IS31FL32xx family of I2C LED controllers
 *
 * Copyright 2015 Allworx Corp.
 *
 * Datasheets:
 *   http://www.issi.com/US/product-analog-fxled-driver.shtml
 *   http://www.si-en.com/product.asp?parentid=890
 */

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/leds.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>

/* Used to indicate a device has no such register */
#define IS31FL32XX_REG_NONE 0xFF

/* Software Shutdown bit in Shutdown Register */
#define IS31FL32XX_SHUTDOWN_SSD_ENABLE  0
#define IS31FL32XX_SHUTDOWN_SSD_DISABLE BIT(0)

/* IS31FL3216 has a number of unique registers */
#define IS31FL3216_CONFIG_REG 0x00
#define IS31FL3216_LIGHTING_EFFECT_REG 0x03
#define IS31FL3216_CHANNEL_CONFIG_REG 0x04

/* Software Shutdown bit in 3216 Config Register */
#define IS31FL3216_CONFIG_SSD_ENABLE  BIT(7)
#define IS31FL3216_CONFIG_SSD_DISABLE 0

struct is31fl32xx_priv;
struct is31fl32xx_led_data {
	struct led_classdev cdev;
	u8 channel; /* 1-based, max priv->cdef->channels */
	struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv;
	unsigned int register_delay;
	struct device *dev;
	struct delayed_work register_work;
	struct work_struct brightness_work;
	enum led_brightness new_brightness;
	struct led_init_data init_data;
};

struct is31fl32xx_priv {
	const struct is31fl32xx_chipdef *cdef;
	struct i2c_client *client;
	unsigned int num_leds;
	struct mutex led_mutex;
	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
	struct is31fl32xx_led_data leds[];
};

/**
 * struct is31fl32xx_chipdef - chip-specific attributes
 * @channels            : Number of LED channels
 * @shutdown_reg        : address of Shutdown register (optional)
 * @pwm_update_reg      : address of PWM Update register
 * @global_control_reg  : address of Global Control register (optional)
 * @reset_reg           : address of Reset register (optional)
 * @pwm_register_base   : address of first PWM register
 * @pwm_registers_reversed: : true if PWM registers count down instead of up
 * @led_control_register_base : address of first LED control register (optional)
 * @enable_bits_per_led_control_register: number of LEDs enable bits in each
 * @reset_func:         : pointer to reset function
 *
 * For all optional register addresses, the sentinel value %IS31FL32XX_REG_NONE
 * indicates that this chip has no such register.
 *
 * If non-NULL, @reset_func will be called during probing to set all
 * necessary registers to a known initialization state. This is needed
 * for chips that do not have a @reset_reg.
 *
 * @enable_bits_per_led_control_register must be >=1 if
 * @led_control_register_base != %IS31FL32XX_REG_NONE.
 */
struct is31fl32xx_chipdef {
	u8	channels;
	u8	shutdown_reg;
	u8	pwm_update_reg;
	u8	global_control_reg;
	u8	reset_reg;
	u8	pwm_register_base;
	bool	pwm_registers_reversed;
	u8	led_control_register_base;
	u8	enable_bits_per_led_control_register;
	int (*reset_func)(struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv);
	int (*sw_shutdown_func)(struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv, bool enable);
};

static const struct is31fl32xx_chipdef is31fl3236_cdef = {
	.channels				= 36,
	.shutdown_reg				= 0x00,
	.pwm_update_reg				= 0x25,
	.global_control_reg			= 0x4a,
	.reset_reg				= 0x4f,
	.pwm_register_base			= 0x01,
	.led_control_register_base		= 0x26,
	.enable_bits_per_led_control_register	= 1,
};

static const struct is31fl32xx_chipdef is31fl3235_cdef = {
	.channels				= 28,
	.shutdown_reg				= 0x00,
	.pwm_update_reg				= 0x25,
	.global_control_reg			= 0x4a,
	.reset_reg				= 0x4f,
	.pwm_register_base			= 0x05,
	.led_control_register_base		= 0x2a,
	.enable_bits_per_led_control_register	= 1,
};

static const struct is31fl32xx_chipdef is31fl3218_cdef = {
	.channels				= 18,
	.shutdown_reg				= 0x00,
	.pwm_update_reg				= 0x16,
	.global_control_reg			= IS31FL32XX_REG_NONE,
	.reset_reg				= 0x17,
	.pwm_register_base			= 0x01,
	.led_control_register_base		= 0x13,
	.enable_bits_per_led_control_register	= 6,
};

static int is31fl3216_reset(struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv);
static int is31fl3216_software_shutdown(struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv,
					bool enable);
static const struct is31fl32xx_chipdef is31fl3216_cdef = {
	.channels				= 16,
	.shutdown_reg				= IS31FL32XX_REG_NONE,
	.pwm_update_reg				= 0xB0,
	.global_control_reg			= IS31FL32XX_REG_NONE,
	.reset_reg				= IS31FL32XX_REG_NONE,
	.pwm_register_base			= 0x10,
	.pwm_registers_reversed			= true,
	.led_control_register_base		= 0x01,
	.enable_bits_per_led_control_register	= 8,
	.reset_func				= is31fl3216_reset,
	.sw_shutdown_func			= is31fl3216_software_shutdown,
};

static int is31fl32xx_write(struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
{
	int ret;
	int retries = 3;

	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev, "writing register 0x%02X=0x%02X", reg, val);

	ret =  i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, reg, val);
	while (ret && (retries-- > 0)) {
		dev_err(&priv->client->dev,
			"register write to 0x%02X failed (error %d),val=%d",
			reg, ret, val);
		msleep(100);
		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, reg, val);
	}
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Custom reset function for IS31FL3216 because it does not have a RESET
 * register the way that the other IS31FL32xx chips do. We don't bother
 * writing the GPIO and animation registers, because the registers we
 * do write ensure those will have no effect.
 */
static int is31fl3216_reset(struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv)
{
	unsigned int i;
	int ret;

	ret = is31fl32xx_write(priv, IS31FL3216_CONFIG_REG,
			       IS31FL3216_CONFIG_SSD_ENABLE);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	for (i = 0; i < priv->cdef->channels; i++) {
		ret = is31fl32xx_write(priv, priv->cdef->pwm_register_base+i,
				       0x00);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}
	ret = is31fl32xx_write(priv, priv->cdef->pwm_update_reg, 0);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	ret = is31fl32xx_write(priv, IS31FL3216_LIGHTING_EFFECT_REG, 0x00);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	ret = is31fl32xx_write(priv, IS31FL3216_CHANNEL_CONFIG_REG, 0x00);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Custom Software-Shutdown function for IS31FL3216 because it does not have
 * a SHUTDOWN register the way that the other IS31FL32xx chips do.
 * We don't bother doing a read/modify/write on the CONFIG register because
 * we only ever use a value of '0' for the other fields in that register.
 */
static int is31fl3216_software_shutdown(struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv,
					bool enable)
{
	u8 value = enable ? IS31FL3216_CONFIG_SSD_ENABLE :
			    IS31FL3216_CONFIG_SSD_DISABLE;

	return is31fl32xx_write(priv, IS31FL3216_CONFIG_REG, value);
}

static void is31fl32xx_brightness_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	const struct is31fl32xx_led_data *led_data =
			container_of(work,
				     struct is31fl32xx_led_data,
				     brightness_work);
	const struct is31fl32xx_chipdef *cdef = led_data->priv->cdef;
	u8 pwm_register_offset;
	int ret;

	dev_dbg(led_data->cdev.dev, "%s: %d\n",
		__func__, led_data->new_brightness);
	mutex_lock(&led_data->priv->led_mutex);
	/* NOTE: led_data->channel is 1-based */
	if (cdef->pwm_registers_reversed)
		pwm_register_offset = cdef->channels - led_data->channel;
	else
		pwm_register_offset = led_data->channel - 1;

	ret = is31fl32xx_write(led_data->priv,
			       cdef->pwm_register_base + pwm_register_offset,
			       led_data->new_brightness);

	is31fl32xx_write(led_data->priv, cdef->pwm_update_reg, 0);
	mutex_unlock(&led_data->priv->led_mutex);
}

/*
 * NOTE: A mutex is not needed in this function because:
 * - All referenced data is read-only after probe()
 * - The I2C core has a mutex on to protect the bus
 * - There are no read/modify/write operations
 * - Intervening operations between the write of the PWM register
 *   and the Update register are harmless.
 *
 * Example:
 *	PWM_REG_1 write 16
 *	UPDATE_REG write 0
 *	PWM_REG_2 write 128
 *	UPDATE_REG write 0
 *   vs:
 *	PWM_REG_1 write 16
 *	PWM_REG_2 write 128
 *	UPDATE_REG write 0
 *	UPDATE_REG write 0
 * are equivalent. Poking the Update register merely applies all PWM
 * register writes up to that point.
 */
static void is31fl32xx_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
				     enum led_brightness brightness)
{
	struct is31fl32xx_led_data *led_data =
		container_of(led_cdev, struct is31fl32xx_led_data, cdev);

	led_data->new_brightness = brightness;
	schedule_work(&led_data->brightness_work);
}

#if 0
 /*
  * we use function is31fl32xx_software_shutdown to reset the registers
  * of is31fl32xx.
  */
static int is31fl32xx_reset_regs(struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv)
{
	const struct is31fl32xx_chipdef *cdef = priv->cdef;
	int ret;

	if (cdef->reset_reg != IS31FL32XX_REG_NONE) {
		ret = is31fl32xx_write(priv, cdef->reset_reg, 0);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	if (cdef->reset_func)
		return cdef->reset_func(priv);

	return 0;
}
#endif

static int is31fl32xx_software_shutdown(struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv,
					bool enable)
{
	const struct is31fl32xx_chipdef *cdef = priv->cdef;
	int ret;

	if (cdef->shutdown_reg != IS31FL32XX_REG_NONE) {
		u8 value = enable ? IS31FL32XX_SHUTDOWN_SSD_ENABLE :
				    IS31FL32XX_SHUTDOWN_SSD_DISABLE;
		ret = is31fl32xx_write(priv, cdef->shutdown_reg, value);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	if (cdef->sw_shutdown_func)
		return cdef->sw_shutdown_func(priv, enable);

	return 0;
}

static int is31fl32xx_init_regs(struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv)
{
	const struct is31fl32xx_chipdef *cdef = priv->cdef;
	int ret;

	ret = is31fl32xx_software_shutdown(priv, true);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s, write to shutdown register failed\n", __func__);

	/*
	 * Set enable bit for all channels.
	 * We will control state with PWM registers alone.
	 */
	if (cdef->led_control_register_base != IS31FL32XX_REG_NONE) {
		u8 value =
		    GENMASK(cdef->enable_bits_per_led_control_register-1, 0);
		u8 num_regs = cdef->channels /
				cdef->enable_bits_per_led_control_register;
		int i;

		for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
			ret = is31fl32xx_write(priv,
					       cdef->led_control_register_base+i,
					       value);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}
	}

	ret = is31fl32xx_software_shutdown(priv, false);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (cdef->global_control_reg != IS31FL32XX_REG_NONE) {
		ret = is31fl32xx_write(priv, cdef->global_control_reg, 0x00);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int is31fl32xx_parse_child_dt(const struct device *dev,
				     struct device_node *child,
				     struct is31fl32xx_led_data *led_data)
{
	struct led_classdev *cdev = &led_data->cdev;
	int ret = 0;
	u32 reg = -1;
	u32 blink_delay_on = 0;
	u32 blink_delay_off = 0;

	ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
	if (ret || reg < 1 || reg > led_data->priv->cdef->channels) {
		dev_err(dev,
			"Child node %pOF does not have a valid reg property\n",
			child);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	led_data->channel = reg;

	of_property_read_u32(child, "linux,blink-delay-on-ms",
			     &blink_delay_on);
	cdev->blink_delay_on = (u64)blink_delay_on;

	of_property_read_u32(child, "linux,blink-delay-off-ms",
			     &blink_delay_off);
	cdev->blink_delay_off = (u64)blink_delay_off;

	of_property_read_u32(child, "linux,default-trigger-delay-ms",
			     &led_data->register_delay);

	cdev->brightness_set = is31fl32xx_brightness_set;

	INIT_WORK(&led_data->brightness_work, is31fl32xx_brightness_work);
	return 0;
}

static struct is31fl32xx_led_data *is31fl32xx_find_led_data(
					struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv,
					u8 channel)
{
	size_t i;

	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_leds; i++) {
		if (priv->leds[i].channel == channel)
			return &priv->leds[i];
	}

	return NULL;
}

static void register_classdev_delayed(struct work_struct *ws)
{
	struct is31fl32xx_led_data *led_data =
		container_of(ws, struct is31fl32xx_led_data,
			     register_work.work);
	int ret;

	ret = devm_led_classdev_register_ext(led_data->dev, &led_data->cdev,
			&led_data->init_data);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(led_data->dev, "failed to register PWM led for %s: %d\n",
			led_data->cdev.name, ret);
		return;
	}
}

static int is31fl32xx_parse_dt(struct device *dev,
			       struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv)
{
	struct device_node *child;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_available_child_of_node(dev_of_node(dev), child) {
		struct is31fl32xx_led_data *led_data =
			&priv->leds[priv->num_leds];
		const struct is31fl32xx_led_data *other_led_data;

		led_data->priv = priv;
		led_data->dev = dev;

		ret = is31fl32xx_parse_child_dt(dev, child, led_data);
		if (ret)
			goto err;

		/* Detect if channel is already in use by another child */
		other_led_data = is31fl32xx_find_led_data(priv,
							  led_data->channel);
		if (other_led_data) {
			dev_err(dev,
				"Node %pOF 'reg' conflicts with another LED\n",
				child);
			ret = -EINVAL;
			goto err;
		}

		led_data->init_data.fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(child);

		if (led_data->register_delay) {
			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&led_data->register_work,
					  register_classdev_delayed);
			schedule_delayed_work(&led_data->register_work,
					      msecs_to_jiffies(led_data->register_delay));
		} else {
			ret = devm_led_classdev_register_ext(dev, &led_data->cdev,
					&led_data->init_data);
			if (ret) {
				dev_err(dev, "failed to register PWM led for %s: %d\n",
					led_data->cdev.name, ret);
				goto err;
			}
		}

		priv->num_leds++;
	}

	return 0;

err:
	of_node_put(child);
	return ret;
}

static const struct of_device_id of_is31fl32xx_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "issi,is31fl3236", .data = &is31fl3236_cdef, },
	{ .compatible = "issi,is31fl3235", .data = &is31fl3235_cdef, },
	{ .compatible = "issi,is31fl3218", .data = &is31fl3218_cdef, },
	{ .compatible = "si-en,sn3218",    .data = &is31fl3218_cdef, },
	{ .compatible = "issi,is31fl3216", .data = &is31fl3216_cdef, },
	{ .compatible = "si-en,sn3216",    .data = &is31fl3216_cdef, },
	{},
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_is31fl32xx_match);

static int is31fl32xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
	const struct is31fl32xx_chipdef *cdef;
	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
	struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv;
	int count;
	int ret = 0;

	cdef = device_get_match_data(dev);

	count = of_get_available_child_count(dev_of_node(dev));
	if (!count) {
		dev_err(dev, "count is invalid\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(priv, leds, count),
			    GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!priv)
		return -ENOMEM;

	priv->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
						   GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
	if (IS_ERR(priv->reset_gpio)) {
		int error = PTR_ERR(priv->reset_gpio);

		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get reset gpio: %d\n", error);
		priv->reset_gpio = NULL;
	}

	gpiod_direction_output(priv->reset_gpio, 1);

	mutex_init(&priv->led_mutex);
	priv->client = client;
	priv->cdef = cdef;
	i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);

	ret = is31fl32xx_init_regs(priv);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = is31fl32xx_parse_dt(dev, priv);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return 0;
}

static int is31fl32xx_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	int i;
	struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_leds; i++) {
		struct is31fl32xx_led_data *led_data =
					&priv->leds[i];
		if (led_data->register_delay)
			cancel_delayed_work_sync(&led_data->register_work);
		cancel_work_sync(&led_data->brightness_work);
	}

	return is31fl32xx_software_shutdown(priv, true);
}

static void is31fl32xx_shutdown(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	int i;
	struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_leds; i++) {
		struct is31fl32xx_led_data *led_data =
					&priv->leds[i];
		if (led_data->register_delay)
			cancel_delayed_work_sync(&led_data->register_work);
		cancel_work_sync(&led_data->brightness_work);
	}

	is31fl32xx_software_shutdown(priv, true);
	gpiod_set_value(priv->reset_gpio, 0);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int is31fl32xx_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

	if (!priv->reset_gpio) {
		return is31fl3216_software_shutdown(priv,
			IS31FL3216_CONFIG_SSD_DISABLE);
	} else {
		gpiod_set_value(priv->reset_gpio, 0);
		return 0;
	}
}

static int is31fl32xx_resume(struct device *dev)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct is31fl32xx_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

	if (!priv->reset_gpio) {
		return is31fl3216_software_shutdown(priv,
			IS31FL3216_CONFIG_SSD_ENABLE);
	} else {
		gpiod_set_value(priv->reset_gpio, 1);
		return 0;
	}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */

/*
 * i2c-core (and modalias) requires that id_table be properly filled,
 * even though it is not used for DeviceTree based instantiation.
 */
static const struct i2c_device_id is31fl32xx_id[] = {
	{ "is31fl3236" },
	{ "is31fl3235" },
	{ "is31fl3218" },
	{ "sn3218" },
	{ "is31fl3216" },
	{ "sn3216" },
	{},
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, is31fl32xx_id);

static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(is31fl32xx_pmops,
			 is31fl32xx_suspend,
			 is31fl32xx_resume);

static struct i2c_driver is31fl32xx_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name	= "is31fl32xx",
		.of_match_table = of_is31fl32xx_match,
		.pm	= &is31fl32xx_pmops,
	},
	.probe		= is31fl32xx_probe,
	.remove		= is31fl32xx_remove,
	.shutdown	= is31fl32xx_shutdown,
	.id_table	= is31fl32xx_id,
};

module_i2c_driver(is31fl32xx_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("David Rivshin <drivshin@allworx.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISSI IS31FL32xx LED driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");