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class="shortdesc">启动支持的基本功能以及运行时的基本硬件环境。</p></div></div></div></li><li role="treeitem" aria-expanded="true"><div data-tocid="concept_mtx_tk3_pzb-d4445e3028" class="topicref" data-id="concept_mtx_tk3_pzb" data-state="expanded"><span role="button" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="button-collapse-action concept_mtx_tk3_pzb-d4445e3028-link" class="wh-expand-btn"></span><div class="title"><a href="../../../topics/sdk/linux/chapter_linux.html" id="concept_mtx_tk3_pzb-d4445e3028-link">Linux</a></div></div><ul role="group" class="navbar-nav nav-list"><li role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false"><div data-tocid="id-d4445e3042" class="topicref" data-id="id" data-state="not-ready"><span role="button" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="button-expand-action id-d4445e3042-link" class="wh-expand-btn"></span><div class="title"><a href="../../../topics/sdk/advanced/image_burn_and_config.html" id="id-d4445e3042-link">配置烧录镜像</a></div></div></li><li role="treeitem" class="active"><div 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href="../../../topics/chapter-title/chapter-system.html" id="chapter-system-d4445e3198-link">系统</a><div class="wh-tooltip"><p class="shortdesc"></p></div></div></div></li><li role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false"><div data-tocid="chapter-memory-d4445e4054" class="topicref" data-id="chapter-memory" data-state="not-ready"><span role="button" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="button-expand-action chapter-memory-d4445e4054-link" class="wh-expand-btn"></span><div class="title"><a href="../../../topics/chapter-title/chapter-memory-sdk.html" id="chapter-memory-d4445e4054-link">存储</a><div class="wh-tooltip"><p class="shortdesc">SDMC、SPI NAND、SPI NOR 等存储模块的介绍和使用说明。</p></div></div></div></li><li role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false"><div data-tocid="concept_mcc_32s_nbc-d4445e4438" class="topicref" data-id="concept_mcc_32s_nbc" data-state="not-ready"><span role="button" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="button-expand-action concept_mcc_32s_nbc-d4445e4438-link" class="wh-expand-btn"></span><div class="title"><a href="../../../topics/chapter-title/chapter-multi-media-sdk.html" id="concept_mcc_32s_nbc-d4445e4438-link">多媒体</a><div class="wh-tooltip"><p class="shortdesc">GE、VE、Display、DVP、MPP、MPP 播放器等多媒体模块的介绍和使用说明。</p></div></div></div></li><li role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false"><div data-tocid="concept_nww_hzh_pzb-d4445e5947" class="topicref" data-id="concept_nww_hzh_pzb" data-state="not-ready"><span role="button" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="button-expand-action concept_nww_hzh_pzb-d4445e5947-link" class="wh-expand-btn"></span><div class="title"><a href="../../../topics/chapter-title/chapter-interface-sdk.html" id="concept_nww_hzh_pzb-d4445e5947-link">接口</a><div class="wh-tooltip"><p class="shortdesc">CAN、CIR、GPAI、GPIO、I2C、PSADC、PWM 等接口模块的介绍和使用说明。</p></div></div></div></li><li role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false"><div data-tocid="chapter-safety-d4445e7944" class="topicref" data-id="chapter-safety" data-state="not-ready"><span role="button" tabindex="0" 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<div class=" wh_topic_content body "><main role="main"><article class="- topic/topic concept/concept topic concept" role="article" aria-labelledby="ariaid-title1">
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<span class="edit-link" style="font-size:12px; opacity:0.6; text-align:right; vertical-align:middle"><a target="_blank" title="Edit this document" href="http://172.16.35.88/tasks/jdssno1uvvbf2mltu9kb9v3if05d5gopuakboe8hlud18rma/edit/F:/aicdita/aicdita-cn/topics/sdk/advanced/luban-self-defined-package-dir.dita">Edit online</a></span><h1 class="- topic/title title topictitle1" id="ariaid-title1">自定义包目录</h1>
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<div class="date inPage">15 Jan 2024</div><div style="color: gray;">
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Read time: 3 minute(s)
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<div class="- topic/body concept/conbody body conbody">
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<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e33__20250123155215">Luban SDK 支持在 SDK 之外管理自主开发的模块和应用，包括使用独立的仓库进行版本管理，并能便捷接入 Luban SDK 进行编译。</p>
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<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e36__20250123155215">本节以创建一个 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY/</span> 自定义包目录为例进行详细说明，示例目录结构如下所示。其中
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<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY</span> 目录即为用户自定义包目录，可以用来独立管理相关的包配置和源码。与
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<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">LUBAN_SDK</span> 中的其他包一样，<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY</span>
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目录包可以使用相同的添加包和编译操作规则：<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__codeblock_sdx_n2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__codeblock_sdx_n2s_2bc"><code>LUBAN_SDK/
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├── dl
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├── Makefile
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├── output
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├── package
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├── prebuilt
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├── source
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├── target
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├── toolchain
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└── tools
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MYCOMPANY/
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├── package/
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│ ├── mod1
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│ ├── mod2
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│ └── app1
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└── source
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├── mod1
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├── mod2
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└── app1</code></pre></div>
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<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e53__20250123155215">
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<div class="- topic/note note note note_note" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__note_upz_42s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__note_upz_42s_2bc"><span class="note__title">注：</span> <div class="note__body"><span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY</span> 目录可以放在任意其他目录，建议放在与
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<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">LUBAN_SDK</span> 同级或者 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">LUBAN_SDK</span> 的根目录。</div></div>
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</div>
|
||
<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e67__20250123155215">Luban SDK 支持自定义包方案并提供了相关的参考设置。按照下列流程自定义包目录：<ol class="- topic/ol ol" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ol_pfj_q2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ol_pfj_q2s_2bc">
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e71__20250123155215">建立 External Tree<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e73__20250123155215"><span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY</span> 目录即为一个 External Tree，建立一个
|
||
External Tree 需遵循一定的规则。以下提供了一个 External Tree 示例参考，方便用户根据示例创建自己的
|
||
Tree：<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__codeblock_tsj_r2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__codeblock_tsj_r2s_2bc"><code>package/external/example_tree/
|
||
├── Config.in
|
||
├── external.desc
|
||
├── external.mk
|
||
├── package
|
||
│ └── example_mod
|
||
│ ├── Config.in
|
||
│ └── example_mod.mk
|
||
└── source
|
||
└── example_mod
|
||
├── CMakeLists.txt
|
||
└── main.c</code></pre></div><ol class="- topic/ol ol" type="a" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ol_ary_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ol_ary_m2s_2bc">
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e81__20250123155215">
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e83__20250123155215">复制 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">package/external/example_tree</span> 目录，并将其重命名为
|
||
<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY</span>。</p>
|
||
<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e92__20250123155215">例如 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY</span> 与 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">LUBAN_SDK</span>
|
||
并列：<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_cry_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_cry_m2s_2bc"><code>LUBAN_SDK/
|
||
MYCOMPANY/</code></pre></div>
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e103__20250123155215">用户自定义目录名时，需确保目录名仅包含大小写字母、数字和下划线。</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e107__20250123155215">
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e109__20250123155215">在 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY/external.desc</span> 文件中，修改下列配置项：</p>
|
||
<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_ery_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_ery_m2s_2bc"><code>name: EXAMPLE_TREE
|
||
desc: Exampe External Tree</code></pre>
|
||
<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e118__20250123155215">
|
||
<ul class="- topic/ul ul" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ul_t1z_tzd_ndc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ul_t1z_tzd_ndc">
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e122__20250123155215">
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e124__20250123155215"><span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">name</span>：使用与 MYCOMPANY
|
||
目录相同的名称，建议使用大写。</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e130__20250123155215">
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e132__20250123155215"><span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">desc</span>：填写简要的描述，应为 ASCII 字符。</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e140__20250123155215">示例如下：</p>
|
||
<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_fry_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_fry_m2s_2bc"><code>name: MYCOMPANY
|
||
desc: Packages <strong class="hl-keyword">for</strong> MyCompany</code></pre>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e147__20250123155215">
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e149__20250123155215">在 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY/external.mk</span> 文件中，将
|
||
<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">BR2_EXTERNAL_EXAMPLE_TREE_PATH</span>
|
||
修改为与新目录相匹配的名字。</p>
|
||
<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e158__20250123155215">
|
||
<ul class="- topic/ul ul" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ul_sr2_112_ndc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ul_sr2_112_ndc">
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e162__20250123155215">修改前：<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_hry_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_hry_m2s_2bc"><code>include $(sort $(wildcard $(BR2_EXTERNAL_EXAMPLE_TREE_PATH)/package<em class="hl-comment">/*/*.mk))</em></code></pre></li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e167__20250123155215">
|
||
<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e169__20250123155215">修改后：<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_iry_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_iry_m2s_2bc"><code>include $(sort $(wildcard $(BR2_EXTERNAL_MYCOMPANY_PATH)/package<em class="hl-comment">/*/*.mk))</em></code></pre></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e178__20250123155215">
|
||
<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e180__20250123155215">在 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY/Config.in</span> 文件中，将
|
||
<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">BR2_EXTERNAL_EXAMPLE_TREE_PATH</span>
|
||
修改为与新目录相匹配的名字：<ul class="- topic/ul ul" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ul_j1v_d12_ndc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ul_j1v_d12_ndc">
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e190__20250123155215">
|
||
<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e192__20250123155215">修改前：<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_kry_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_kry_m2s_2bc"><code>menu <span class="hl-string">"Example"</span>
|
||
|
||
source <span class="hl-string">"$BR2_EXTERNAL_EXAMPLE_TREE_PATH/package/example_mod/Config.in"</span>
|
||
|
||
endmenu</code></pre></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e198__20250123155215">
|
||
<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e200__20250123155215">修改后：<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_lry_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_lry_m2s_2bc"><code>menu <span class="hl-string">"MyCompany"</span>
|
||
|
||
source <span class="hl-string">"$BR2_EXTERNAL_MYCOMPANY_PATH/package/example_mod/Config.in"</span>
|
||
|
||
endmenu</code></pre></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ol></li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e209__20250123155215">添加一个 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY Tree</span> 中的源码包：<ol class="- topic/ol ol" type="a" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ol_nry_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ol_nry_m2s_2bc">
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e216__20250123155215">
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e218__20250123155215">参考 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY/package/example_mod</span>
|
||
文件，在
|
||
<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY/package/</span> 中添加新包的编译配置。</p>
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e229__20250123155215">可以使用 autotools 等其他编译方式，具体规则与 Luban SDK
|
||
中的其他包相同。</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e234__20250123155215">
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e236__20250123155215">参考 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY/package/example_mod</span> 文件，在
|
||
<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY/source/</span> 中添加新包的源码。</p>
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e245__20250123155215">源码包名应与 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">package</span> 文件夹中的包名相同，如果包配置中配置了版本号，则源码目录的名字应为
|
||
<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY/source/example_mod-<ver></span>。
|
||
同时，<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">MYCOMPANY/source/</span> 目录仅保存源码，编译输出文件则存放在具体的
|
||
<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">build</span> 目录下，具体规则与 SDK 其他包相同。</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ol></li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e262__20250123155215">复制 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">package/external/external.mk</span> 并将其添加到 Luban SDK 的根目录
|
||
<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">LUBAN_SDK/external.mk</span>，并在里面添加：<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e270__20250123155215">
|
||
|
||
<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_rry_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_rry_m2s_2bc"><code>LUBAN_EXTERNAL=../MYCOMPANY</code></pre>
|
||
</div><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e278__20250123155215">添加时，可以使用绝对路径，也可以使用相对路径。</p></li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e281__20250123155215">配置所需参数：<ol class="- topic/ol ol" type="a" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ul_w2v_wzs_sdc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__ul_w2v_wzs_sdc">
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e285__20250123155215">
|
||
<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e287__20250123155215">执行下列命令，应用项目文件：<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_try_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_try_m2s_2bc"><code>make <var class="+ topic/keyword sw-d/varname keyword varname">xxx</var>_defconfig</code></pre></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d156132e296__20250123155215">
|
||
<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e298__20250123155215">执行下列命令，配置 menuconfig
|
||
界面参数：<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__codeblock_ukz_vys_sdc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__codeblock_ukz_vys_sdc"><code>make menuconfig</code></pre></div>
|
||
<div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e303__20250123155215">此时可在 menuconfig 中看到 <span class="+ topic/ph ui-d/uicontrol ph uicontrol">External options</span>
|
||
选项：<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_ury_m2s_2bc" data-ofbid="luban_self_defined_package_dir__pre_ury_m2s_2bc"><code>Target options --->
|
||
Toolchain --->
|
||
Build options --->
|
||
System configuration --->
|
||
Filesystem images --->
|
||
BootLoader --->
|
||
Linux kernel --->
|
||
ArtInChip packages --->
|
||
Vendor packages --->
|
||
Third-party packages --->
|
||
Host utilities --->
|
||
Firmwares ----
|
||
External options --->
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ol><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d156132e312__20250123155215">进入 <span class="+ topic/ph ui-d/uicontrol ph uicontrol">External options</span>，可以看到相关包的配置，其编译方法与 SDK
|
||
其他包一致。</p></li>
|
||
</ol></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</article></main></div>
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