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<span class="edit-link" style="font-size:12px; opacity:0.6; text-align:right; vertical-align:middle"><a target="_blank" title="Edit this document" href="http://172.16.35.88/tasks/jdssno1uvvbf2mltu9kb9v3if05d5gopuakboe8hlud18rma/edit/F:/aicdita/aicdita-cn/topics/sdk/i2s/i2s_interface.dita">Edit online</a></span><h1 class="- topic/title title topictitle1" id="ariaid-title1">接口设计</h1>
<div class="date inPage">15 Jan 2024</div><div style="color: gray;">
Read time: 2 minute(s)
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<div class="- topic/body concept/conbody body conbody">
<div class="table-container"><table class="- topic/table table frame-all" id="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c" data-ofbid="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c" data-cols="2"><caption class="- topic/title title tablecap" data-caption-side="top" data-is-repeated="true"><span class="table--title-label"><span class="table--title-label-number"> 1</span><span class="table--title-label-punctuation">. </span></span><span class="table--title">aic_i2s_set_sysclk</span></caption><colgroup><col style="width:50%"/><col style="width:50%"/></colgroup><thead class="- topic/thead thead">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">函数原型</th>
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">static int aic_i2s_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int
clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody class="- topic/tbody tbody">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">功能说明</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">设置 S 模块输出的 mclk 时钟频率</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">参数定义</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">dai指向 dai 的指针 | clk_id要设置的时钟 id | freq设置的时钟频率 | dir
unused</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">返回值</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">0执行成功 | -EINVAL参数非法</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">注意事项</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_g4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">-</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table></div>
<div class="table-container"><table class="- topic/table table frame-all" id="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c" data-ofbid="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c" data-cols="2"><caption class="- topic/title title tablecap" data-caption-side="top" data-is-repeated="true"><span class="table--title-label"><span class="table--title-label-number"> 2</span><span class="table--title-label-punctuation">. </span></span><span class="table--title">aic_i2s_set_bclk_ratio</span></caption><colgroup><col style="width:50%"/><col style="width:50%"/></colgroup><thead class="- topic/thead thead">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">函数原型</th>
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">static int aic_i2s_set_bclk_ratio(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
unsigned int ratio)</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody class="- topic/tbody tbody">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">功能说明</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">设置 S 模块 LRCK 与 BCLK 时钟频率的比率</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">参数定义</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">dai指向 dai 的指针 | ratio需要设置的比率</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">返回值</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">0执行成功 | -EINVAL参数非法</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">注意事项</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_h4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">-</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table></div>
<div class="table-container"><table class="- topic/table table frame-all" id="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c" data-ofbid="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c" data-cols="2"><caption class="- topic/title title tablecap" data-caption-side="top" data-is-repeated="true"><span class="table--title-label"><span class="table--title-label-number"> 3</span><span class="table--title-label-punctuation">. </span></span><span class="table--title">aic_i2s_set_fmt</span></caption><colgroup><col style="width:50%"/><col style="width:50%"/></colgroup><thead class="- topic/thead thead">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">函数原型</th>
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">static int aic_i2s_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int
fmt)</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody class="- topic/tbody tbody">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">功能说明</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">设置 S 模块的格式</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">参数定义</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">dai指向 dai 的指针 | fmt需要设置的格式</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">返回值</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">0执行成功 | -EINVAL参数非法</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">注意事项</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_i4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">通过该函数可以设置的格式有: | 1. I2S 的主从模式 | 2. BCLK 和 LRCK 的极性 | 3.
I2S 的数据格式</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table></div>
<div class="table-container"><table class="- topic/table table frame-all" id="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c" data-ofbid="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c" data-cols="2"><caption class="- topic/title title tablecap" data-caption-side="top" data-is-repeated="true"><span class="table--title-label"><span class="table--title-label-number"> 4</span><span class="table--title-label-punctuation">. </span></span><span class="table--title">aic_i2s_set_tdm_slot</span></caption><colgroup><col style="width:50%"/><col style="width:50%"/></colgroup><thead class="- topic/thead thead">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">函数原型</th>
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">static int aic_i2s_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,unsigned
int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask,int slots, int slot_width)</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody class="- topic/tbody tbody">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">功能说明</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">设置 S 模块 TDM 模式下的通道个数和宽度</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">参数定义</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">dai指向 dai 的指针 | tx_masktx slot 的 mask | rx_maskrx slot 的 mask |
slots设置的通道个数 | slot_width设置的通道宽度</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">返回值</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">0执行成功 | -EINVAL参数非法</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">注意事项</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_j4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">-</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table></div>
<div class="table-container"><table class="- topic/table table frame-all" id="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c" data-ofbid="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c" data-cols="2"><caption class="- topic/title title tablecap" data-caption-side="top" data-is-repeated="true"><span class="table--title-label"><span class="table--title-label-number"> 5</span><span class="table--title-label-punctuation">. </span></span><span class="table--title">aic_i2s_hw_params</span></caption><colgroup><col style="width:50%"/><col style="width:50%"/></colgroup><thead class="- topic/thead thead">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">函数原型</th>
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">static int aic_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody class="- topic/tbody tbody">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">功能说明</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">设置 S 模块硬件参数</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">参数定义</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">substream指向 playback 或 capture 的 substream | params指向硬件参数指针 |
dai指向 dai 的指针</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">返回值</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">0执行成功 | -EINVAL参数非法</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">注意事项</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_k4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">通过该函数,可以设置采样精度,帧率,以及时钟等参数</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table></div>
<div class="table-container"><table class="- topic/table table frame-all" id="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c" data-ofbid="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c" data-cols="2"><caption class="- topic/title title tablecap" data-caption-side="top" data-is-repeated="true"><span class="table--title-label"><span class="table--title-label-number"> 6</span><span class="table--title-label-punctuation">. </span></span><span class="table--title">aic_i2s_trigger</span></caption><colgroup><col style="width:50%"/><col style="width:50%"/></colgroup><thead class="- topic/thead thead">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">函数原型</th>
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" id="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">static int aic_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)</th>
</tr>
</thead><tbody class="- topic/tbody tbody">
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">功能说明</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">I2S 的触发函数</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">参数定义</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">substream指向 playback 或 capture 的 substream | cmd触发的命令 |
dai指向 dai 的指针</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">返回值</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">0执行成功 | -EINVAL参数非法</td>
</tr>
<tr class="- topic/row">
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c__entry__1">注意事项</td>
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers="i2s_interface_design__table_l4x_sh3_d1c__entry__2">通过该函数,可以开始或停止音频的播放或录音</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table></div>
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